AI & Search

How Google AI Summaries and ChatGPT Collect Business Information and How to Optimize

How Google AI Overviews and ChatGPT gather business details, where inaccuracies come from, and the local SEO fixes that help AI show the right information.

Updated 10/28/20256 min readRankley Team
Illustration showing how Google AI Summaries and ChatGPT collect and display business information.

AI is changing how customers find businesses online. This guide explains how Google AI Summaries (AI Overviews) and ChatGPT pull your business information—and how to optimize what they show.

Artificial Intelligence is reshaping discovery. Instead of only listing links, Google and AI assistants now generate summaries of business information directly in search results. That means potential customers might learn about your brand before they ever click.

Understanding how Google AI collects business data and how ChatGPT business information is compiled is key to showing up accurately in AI-driven local search.

Diagram showing how Google AI Summaries use website content, Google Business Profile, reviews, schema markup, and trusted directories to generate AI Overviews.
Google AI Summaries data flow: website content, Google Business Profile, reviews, schema markup, and trusted directories feed the AI Overview shown on Google’s results page.

Google AI Summaries (AI Overviews): Where the Data Comes From

When you see an AI-generated snapshot at the top of a Google results page, that’s an AI Overview—commonly referred to as Google AI Summaries. These summaries are built from Google’s index, trusted sources, and structured data.

1) Google’s Index (Your Website)

Googlebot crawls your site and looks for signals such as:

  • Services you offer and products you sell
  • Location details and areas served
  • Business hours and contact information
  • Clear, descriptive page content written in natural language

A site that’s well-structured and task-focused is easier for AI Overviews to summarize. For broader visibility, keep your site aligned with solid local SEO best practices.

2) Google Business Profile (GBP)

Your Google Business Profile is often the single most trusted source for local business data. Google AI Overviews frequently pull:

  • Hours (including holidays) and contact details
  • Photos and attributes (e.g., “wheelchair accessible”)
  • Customer reviews and ratings

If your GBP isn’t actively managed, you’re leaving the quality of Google AI Summaries to chance.

3) Schema Markup (Structured Data)

Schema markup is code that makes your content machine-readable, helping Google understand exactly what your business does.

  • LocalBusiness schema for name, address, phone, and hours
  • FAQPage schema for common questions and answers
  • Product / Service schema where applicable

Adding schema is like handing AI a cheat sheet.

4) Third-Party Sources

Google supplements your site and GBP with data from trusted directories and vertical platforms (Yelp, TripAdvisor, Trustpilot, industry associations, and licensing directories). In hospitality, food, and travel, these sources—especially reviews—can heavily influence Google AI search results.


ChatGPT Business Information: How It’s Gathered

ChatGPT (and tools like Bing Copilot or Perplexity) work a bit differently from Google. Optimizing for ChatGPT business information means making details both human-friendly and machine-parsable.

1) Training Data

ChatGPT’s core knowledge comes from large public datasets (websites, directories, and general business information) available up to the model’s training cutoff. Newer businesses may need live browsing or integrations to appear.

2) Live Browsing and Integrations

Some versions or partner products can browse the web in real time. That allows ChatGPT to:

  • Pull details from your website
  • Reference Google Maps or Yelp listings
  • Cite recent news or announcements

Example: “The restaurant is open until 10 PM tonight, according to its website and Google Maps.”

3) Business Databases and APIs

AI assistants can connect with structured data providers (e.g., Yelp, OpenTable, TripAdvisor). If you’re listed there and your information is consistent, it’s more likely to surface in ChatGPT answers.

Graphic showing ChatGPT business information sources: training data, live browsing, and integrations or APIs feeding an answer card.
Where ChatGPT gets business info: training data, live browsing, and partner integrations feed the conversational answer it returns to users.

Key Differences: Google AI Summaries vs ChatGPT

  • Google AI Overviews: Pull primarily from your website, Google Business Profile, schema, and trusted directories—great real-time accuracy when your GBP and site are current.
  • ChatGPT: Uses a mix of training data, live browsing, and integrations—great for conversational, multi-step answers when your info is consistent across sources.
Side-by-side comparison of Google AI Summaries and ChatGPT business information, including sources, update cadence, and citations.
Google AI vs ChatGPT: a quick comparison of data sources, update cadence, and how each cites your business information.

How to Optimize for Google AI Summaries and ChatGPT Business Info

Use this practical checklist to optimize for Google AI Summaries and improve how ChatGPT cites your details. Turn it into an internal SOP and keep it updated each quarter.

1) Keep Your Google Business Profile Updated

  • Claim and verify your GBP
  • Maintain accurate hours (including holidays)
  • Add services, products, and high-quality photos
  • Respond to reviews (all of them)
  • Use the most relevant categories and attributes

2) Use Schema Markup on Your Site

  • Implement LocalBusiness schema with NAP and hours
  • Add FAQPage schema for common pre-purchase questions
  • Use Product or Service schema where applicable
  • Validate with Google’s Rich Results Test

3) Make Information Unmissable on Your Website

  • Show NAP (Name, Address, Phone) in the header/footer
  • Publish a clear Contact page with an embedded map
  • Create robust, separate service pages
  • Publish FAQs and helpful posts that answer customer questions in natural language
  • Cover service areas and location terms naturally

4) Manage Listings and Citations

  • Claim profiles on Yelp, Facebook, TripAdvisor, and key industry directories
  • Ensure NAP consistency everywhere (exact matches)
  • Fix duplicates and remove outdated listings
  • Keep categories and tagging consistent across platforms

5) Monitor Reviews and Reputation

  • Ask happy customers for reviews (ethically, per platform rules)
  • Reply to negative feedback with empathy and specifics
  • Track ratings across Google, Yelp, and vertical sites
  • Highlight testimonials on your website

6) Ongoing Monitoring of AI Results

  • Periodically search your brand in Google and review Google AI Summaries for accuracy
  • Ask ChatGPT what it “knows” about your business and check for gaps
  • Update GBP, website content, and schema quarterly
  • Track changes after major Google or platform updates

AI experiences are designed to save users time, which means more answers appear directly on the SERP or inside a chat. You may see fewer immediate clicks, but strong Google AI Summaries and accurate ChatGPT business information still drive calls, visits, and bookings.

Businesses that optimize early gain a durable advantage as these features expand.

Final Thoughts

Google AI Summaries and ChatGPT aren’t replacing your website—they’re interpreting it. Keep your GBP accurate, use schema markup, maintain consistent listings, and cultivate reviews. Do that, and AI tools will present your business in the best possible light—making it easier for customers to find and trust you in AI-driven search.

Free Resource

Duplicate our AI Search Optimization Checklist in Notion to operationalize everything in this post and keep your team aligned: https://rankley.notion.site/ai-search-optimization-checklist-for-businesses

Want to see what AI says about your business?

Run a Rankley audit to find missing GBP fields, schema gaps, and citation inconsistencies that can lead to inaccurate AI summaries.

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